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September 9, 2022Severity
High
Analysis Summary
Gamaredon is a Russia-backed advanced persistent threat (APT) that has been operating since at least 2013. The main goal of this APT is to use the malicious document to gain control of the target machine. The exploit document uses the template injection technique to infect the victim’s computer with further malware. When the document is opened, it connects to the hacker’s server and downloads the payload file. Gamaredon’s tools are simple and designed to collect sensitive information from hacked systems and propagate it further. Its information-gathering efforts are nearly comparable to those of a second-tier APT, whose primary purpose is to collect and disseminate information with their units.
The Gamaredon APT group’s current attack leverages a decree document from the Russian Federation government as bait.
This APT group continues to target Ukraine, in its latest campaign, threat actors used sfx file disguised as a word icon, clicked to launch batch file to release legal digital signature file VNC remote control.
Impact
- Template Injection
- Exposure of Sensitive Data
Indicators of Compromise
MD5
- 7151af0b09655bc02dd439e77886680a
- f0fbaaf95875a98345ea7328e18fd348
SHA-256
- 8cbc6d3a8429fdc765baeda08ebac96eb415c4ec9627495712250a589831d1b1
- 25fe313affe7554f8b5e269260b222481006498c78b2250d02697a930db12b7d
SHA-1
- 066cd59c475deae3c2b1d5f8fe435f49045b9e0b
- 3654ccd9b9c3837ec1a7551bbe445d5aa3d8c455
URL
http[:]//karab[.]hopto[.]org/kilo[.]dot
Remediation
- Block all threat indicators at your respective controls.
- Search for IOCs in your environment.