Rewterz Threat Alert – Stonefly Group Continues To Hit High-Value Targets – Active IOCs
May 4, 2022Rewterz Threat Alert – Snake Keylogger’s Malware – Active IOCs
May 5, 2022Severity
High
Analysis Summary
One of Kazakhstan’s telecommunication organizations contacted a security solution provider in October 2021 with a suspect of malware on the company’s network. During the investigation, the researchers determined that the company’s internal servers have been infiltrated since 2019. Also, Backdoor.PlugX.93 and BackDoor.Whitebird.30, the Fast Reverse Proxy (FRP) utilities, and RemCom have been discovered as the main attackers’ tools for several years.
Research concluded that the threat actor group specialized in infecting the mail servers of Asian firms that had Microsoft Exchange software installed. Not only from Kazakhstan, but victims from several countries were found, including an Egyptian government agency, an Italian airport, a USA marketing company, Canadian transport, and woodworking companies.
Victims compromised from August 2021 to early November 2021 were included in the logs gathered by the command and control server. In some cases, BackDoor.Whitebird.30 was installed not only on the Microsoft Exchange server, but also on domain controllers. After the research, security researchers conclude that the Calypso APT hacker group is behind the attack.
Impact
- Security Bypass
- Exposure of Sensitive Data
- Data Exfiltration
- Remote Applications Launch
Indicators of Compromise
Domain Name
- webmail[.]surfanny[.]com
- www[.]sultris[.]com
- mail[.]sultris[.]com
- pop3[.]wordmoss[.]com
- zmail[.]wordmoss[.]com
- youtubemail[.]club
- clark[.]l8t[.]net
- blog[.]globnewsline[.]com
- mail[.]globnewsline[.]com
IP
- 45[.]144[.]242[.]216
- 45[.]147[.]228[.]131
- 46[.]105[.]227[.]110
- 5[.]183[.]178[.]181
- 5[.]188[.]228[.]53
- 103[.]30[.]17[.]44
- 103[.]93[.]252[.]150
- 103[.]230[.]15[.]41
- 103[.]251[.]94[.]93
- 104[.]233[.]163[.]136
- 159[.]65[.]157[.]100
- 180[.]149[.]241[.]88
- 185[.]105[.]1[.]226
- 192[.]236[.]177[.]250
- 209[.]250[.]241[.]35
MD5
- 735d95dc1cb8e4e294016348b6d3beaa
- e43c3051efa82576af905f4c9bbd5d57
- 7e1e4e1719cb9d3f6da7722dd20f8420
- 2abe9d7bf439a502208df0fe5210288b
- 10b83195c37bb7aa3c7fbb4312601a19
- 1fa7aa5695c75c8a24422c1292285aba
- 1ca3b8e83ca492226ff263073be018b8
- 189a0f223352f91d907214ad4f49840e
- 8741e28238b28361fe4b58bffce7f3da
- 958d54ea3f49c5397b8b9414cb7ccc67
- c671126a995025c3ebed5748f7565510
- 2abe9d7bf439a502208df0fe5210288b
- 8e3bf34f8ed3bbf32d7a89b589c30726
- 2df56cc2b0a1f179e62b654de98a6077
- 5b913f8238934032c332b835c8961dca
- 10b83195c37bb7aa3c7fbb4312601a19
- c7f8654f266f37ed4975030505fda5e8
- 64bae315170cb7cdc46fde2613163c64
- 735d95dc1cb8e4e294016348b6d3beaa
- 5f926942408ada30bea069da386a5ad3
- edd2e4d4679317f959b486f5a84cc3ff
- 0cd20f7ce761eda2c3f014818ab0ad50
- 54a51c5477c2e6b746a65f1ceac4fa8d
- 5fe53ae52275102eb6db162685175139
- e43c3051efa82576af905f4c9bbd5d57
- a78255f9205bff53ca9db214aaee4d0e
- b0e90d483ac14f1929de6ed8e8af878a
- 6983f7001de10f4d19fc2d794c3eb534
- bab3877af8acd9c2475fe0f767e39f39
- 996c3eb5c21a20dd13b7ceee6c80b673
SHA-256
- 6ecfb85d150fc903a8983ae934b7d2ab7b993f87e2c42301a4e603e18483b96b
- a18411eae5439f6f1d6a8b35a45e55e4d3e449012f8d1393056ed090e6389e95
- 279c42bee4b3a1303ec134672d306fc21210af51f06fd0807f26e249ff8086fe
- 955b0a859aefaef96e77bc9ed514a7f901561a031dfdd9599793cec7c55cbde9
- 9003908fa51ef746fda79a33d474c375640218ad654fd4368c935b2c41a1ff0f
- a02515595bfff6567a7ff830ad8045ccf2fce61d0b28eec0cb6ae94cb5f0303f
- efc63d5cb370e464d6b6c1e31c8af93c47d2e12d7b115183555679071cafce93
- 70feb00b89457044cbd6766c7adad5a432b8d3130b01ba33e54c1b20ab0a9432
- 27ceb3af67905d9ddaffb29031677c0a701a17d6fb179a26e24edffbced49357
- 1f5fc1dae073fb7442b355a0fa8f20d28be709b2a999c26121783bb181213f81
- 309aac6aef02a6ce02608e041d965c131f9d65bea0bec3d34b3881c848c728e2
- 955b0a859aefaef96e77bc9ed514a7f901561a031dfdd9599793cec7c55cbde9
- e576ec1e2630c71e0b7b15aad8c8db562dabb80ec4fc26f5480b7977f79978db
- 78d185c603e094065d0c86ffa99aa7f3ceba049f277e314d5d51d0c9b25beeff
- 7843af73e8093b094f1d685f151cf8270358530b4e3f5f47adfcb220ad66f43c
- 9003908fa51ef746fda79a33d474c375640218ad654fd4368c935b2c41a1ff0f
- a58f8db7cfccab2925ebfe8537451c2c5d93b3ae56dde4225684bbecb33d8808
- 1f2b98ab7724e6dde63c8b750a7bf71bc85d0081c4798f91e14941e86b5ee0be
- 6ecfb85d150fc903a8983ae934b7d2ab7b993f87e2c42301a4e603e18483b96b
- cdc9c0b23857dbcd94859964f67ce138b1e3b815eeb6f0267a7a00477ab2d2d5
- 099df583bbada49c64fbbaf516f937b7d0ea9d16e762d30206987af872d5548e
- a94fa35aaa2ec10e9cee7795e67f3ef435477200a0403b0a1fcc95cf7e06295d
- 1f8dd0b374180963fd4381012cce52a49b59261fc218ecece7a7837e6de44b1c
- 45f92aa1b3886f029fcc8cb67778f13f1e65ec844b6471e8def1886103bee321
- a18411eae5439f6f1d6a8b35a45e55e4d3e449012f8d1393056ed090e6389e95
- ad55bf10a754acef9ff4ace1369c148d4804f3543ba34b173d00c4977c4a0b8a
- ab678bbd30328e20faed53ead07c2f29646eb8042402305264388543319e949c
- 3c2fe308c0a563e06263bbacf793bbe9b2259d795fcc36b953793a7e499e7f71
- 9f8d8bef6a69e3c17fef39f91ccb87507cbb6e56fdd67637825c49630dbeb82c
- 42ef8fb1eadf609c84262dcfa569ba63c8e31dce25347ab0dd79bb778e7790a1
SHA-1
- a8bff99e1ea76d3de660ffdbd78ad04f81a8c659
- abfd737b14413a7c6a21c8757aeb6e151701626a
- 1a4b8232237651881750911853cf22d570eada9e
- 595b5a7f25834df7a4af757a6f1c2838eea09f7b
- ff82dcadb969307f93d73bbed1b1f46233da762f
- 7412b13e27433db64b610f40232eb4f0bf2c8487
- f783fc5d3fc3f923c2b99ef3a15a38a015e2735a
- 65f64cc7aaff29d4e62520afa83b621465a79823
- 8b9e60735344f91146627213bd13c967c975a783
- 84d5f015d8b095d24738e45d2e541989e6221786
- 3d8a3fcfa2584c8b598836efb08e0c749d4c4aab
- 595b5a7f25834df7a4af757a6f1c2838eea09f7b
- 46e999d88b76cae484455e568c2d39ad7c99e79f
- b1041acbe71d46891381f3834c387049cbbb0806
- 635e3cf8fc165a3595bb9e25030875f94affe40f
- ff82dcadb969307f93d73bbed1b1f46233da762f
- 429357f91dfa514380f06ca014d3801e3175894d
- cc5bce8c91331f198bb080d364aed1d3301bfb0c
- a8bff99e1ea76d3de660ffdbd78ad04f81a8c659
- 5a171b55b644188d81218d3f469cf0500f966bac
- b3ecb0ac5bebc87a3e31adc82fb6b8cc4fb66d63
- a3347d3dc5e7c3502d3832ce3a7dd0fc72e6ea49
- 36624dc9cd88540c67826d10b34bf09f46809da7
- 16728655e5e91a46b16c3fe126d4d18054a570a1
- abfd737b14413a7c6a21c8757aeb6e151701626a
- a5829ed81f59bebf35ffde10928c4bc54cadc93b
- 4f0ea31a363cfe0d2bbb4a0b4c5d558a87d8683e
- 23873bf2670cf64c2440058130548d4e4da412dd
- a6e9f5d8295d67ff0a5608bb45b8ba45a671d84c
- 39c5459c920e7c0a325e053116713bfd8bc5ddaf
Remediation
- Block all threat indicators at their respective controls
- Search for IOCs in your environment.
- Do not download software and files from unofficial and untrusted sources