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    Rewterz Threat Advisory – Wind River VxWorks Multiple Vulnerabilities

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    March 22, 2023
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    Rewterz Threat Alert – Mekotio Banking Trojan aka Melcoz – Active IOCs
    Severity Medium Analysis Summary Mekotio is a banking trojan that targets users in Latin America and Europe. It is primarily distributed via phishing emails and infected […]
    March 22, 2023
    March 22, 2023
    Rewterz Threat Update – Cyber Threat Intelligence Advisory – 23rd March Pakistan Day
    Analysis Summary Overview – 23rd Mar – A Big Day –  As we approach the 23rd of March, Pakistan Day, organizations and individuals should be aware […]
    March 22, 2023
    March 22, 2023
    Rewterz Threat Advisory -Multiple Jenkins Products Vulnerabilities
    Severity High Analysis Summary CVE-2023-28684 CVSS:7.1 Jenkins remote-jobs-view-plugin Plugin could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by improper handling of XML external […]

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    Before Rewterz got its start, the market was in dire need of a specialized and dedicated information security company. It was nearly impossible for businesses to find a trustworthy provider that could truly cover all of their bases. We wanted to meet this need, giving companies across the globe a chance to get ahead while knowing that their data is in good hands.

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    Rewterz Threat Advisory – Wind River VxWorks Multiple Vulnerabilities

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    Managed Penetration Testing

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    March 22, 2023
    March 22, 2023
    Rewterz Threat Alert – Mekotio Banking Trojan aka Melcoz – Active IOCs
    Severity Medium Analysis Summary Mekotio is a banking trojan that targets users in Latin America and Europe. It is primarily distributed via phishing emails and infected […]
    March 22, 2023
    March 22, 2023
    Rewterz Threat Update – Cyber Threat Intelligence Advisory – 23rd March Pakistan Day
    Analysis Summary Overview – 23rd Mar – A Big Day –  As we approach the 23rd of March, Pakistan Day, organizations and individuals should be aware […]
    March 22, 2023
    March 22, 2023
    Rewterz Threat Advisory -Multiple Jenkins Products Vulnerabilities
    Severity High Analysis Summary CVE-2023-28684 CVSS:7.1 Jenkins remote-jobs-view-plugin Plugin could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by improper handling of XML external […]

    Threat Insights

    16
    pdf-file (1)
    Annual Threat Intelligence Report 2022
    • Threat Advisories
    • Monthly Threat Insights
    • Threat Intelligence Reports
  • Why Rewterz?

    About Us

    Before Rewterz got its start, the market was in dire need of a specialized and dedicated information security company. It was nearly impossible for businesses to find a trustworthy provider that could truly cover all of their bases. We wanted to meet this need, giving companies across the globe a chance to get ahead while knowing that their data is in good hands.

    Read More

    play_btn_Smallplay_btn_hover_Small
    leadership

    Our Leadership

    Our leadership team brings together years of knowledge and experience in cybersecurity to drive our company's mission and vision. Our team is passionate about delivering high-quality products and services, leading by example and assisting our clients in securing their organization’s environment.
    help

    CSR

    At Rewterz, we believe that businesses have a responsibility to impact positively and contribute to the well-being of our communities as well as the planet. That's why we are committed to operating in a socially responsible and sustainable way.

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Rewterz
Rewterz Threat Alert – Java ATM Malware: The Insider Threat Phantom
July 30, 2019
Rewterz
Rewterz Threat Advisory – Prima Systems FlexAir Multiple Vulnerabilities
August 1, 2019

Rewterz Threat Advisory – Wind River VxWorks Multiple Vulnerabilities

August 1, 2019

Severity

High

Analysis Summary

CVE 2019-12256

This vulnerability resides in the IPv4 option parsing and may be triggered by IPv4 packets containing invalid options. The most likely outcome of triggering this defect is that the tNet0 task crashes. This vulnerability can result in remote code execution.

CVE 2019-12257

DHCP packets may go past the local area network (LAN) via DHCP-relays, but are otherwise confined to the LAN. The DHCP-client may be used by VxWorks and in the bootrom. Bootrom, using DHCP/BOOTP, is only vulnerable during the boot-process. This vulnerability may be used to overwrite the heap, which could result in a later crash when a task requests memory from the heap. This vulnerability can result in remote code execution.

CVE 2019-12255

This vulnerability could lead to a buffer overflow of up to a full TCP receive-window (by default, 10k-64k depending on version). The buffer overflow occurs in the task calling recv()/recvfrom()/recvmsg(). Applications that pass a buffer equal to or larger than a full TCP-window are not susceptible to this attack. Applications passing a stack-allocated variable as a buffer are the easiest to exploit. The most likely outcome is a crash of the application reading from the affected socket, which could result in remote code execution.

CVE 2019-12260

This vulnerability could lead to a buffer overflow of up to a full TCP receive-window (by default, 10k-64k depending on version). The buffer overflow happens in the task calling recv()/recvfrom()/recvmsg().

Applications that pass a buffer equal to or larger than a full TCP-window are not susceptible to this attack. Applications passing a stack-allocated variable as a buffer are the easiest to exploit. The most likely outcome is a crash of the application reading from the affected socket, which could result in remote code execution.

CVE 2019-12261

The impact of this vulnerability is a buffer overflow of up to a full TCP receive-window (by default, 10k-64k depending on version). The buffer overflow happens in the task calling recv()/recvfrom()/recvmsg().

Applications that pass a buffer equal to or larger than a full TCP-window are not susceptible to this attack. Applications passing a stack-allocated variable as a buffer are the easiest to exploit.

The most likely outcome is a crash of the application reading from the affected socket, which could result in remote code execution.

CVE 2019-12263

This vulnerability relies on a race-condition between the network task (tNet0) and the receiving application. It is very difficult to trigger the race on a system with a single CPU-thread enabled, and there is no way to reliably trigger a race on SMP targets.

CVE 2019-12258

An attacker with the source and destination TCP-port and IP-addresses of a session can inject invalid TCP-segments into the flow, causing the TCP-session to be reset. An application will see this as an ECONNRESET error message when using the socket after such an attack. The most likely outcome is a crash of the application reading from the affected socket.

CVE 2019-12259

An attacker may use CVE-2019-12264 to incorrectly assign a multicast IP-address.

An attacker on the same LAN as the target system may use this vulnerability to cause a NULL-pointer dereference, which most likely will crash the tNet0 task.

CVE 2019-12262

An attacker residing on the LAN can send reverse-ARP responses to the victim system to assign unicast IPv4 addresses to the target.

CVE 2019-12264

An attacker residing on the LAN may choose to hijack a DHCP-client session that requests an IPv4 address. The attacker can send a multicast IP-address in the DHCP offer/ack message, which the victim system then incorrectly assigns.

This vulnerability can be combined with CVE-2019-12259 to create a denial-of-service condition.

CVE 2019-12265

The IGMPv3 reception handler does not expect packets to be spread across multiple IP-fragments.

Impact

  • Remote code execution
  • Denial of service

Affected Vendors

Wind River VxWorks

Affected Products

VxWorks

Remediation

Wind River has produced controls and patches to mitigate the reported vulnerabilities.

Find more details at:

https://www.windriver.com/security/announcements/tcp-ip-network-stack-ipnet-urgent11/

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